Prevalence and Correlates of Nonprescription Hormone Use Among Trans Women in São Paulo, Brazil.

TitlePrevalence and Correlates of Nonprescription Hormone Use Among Trans Women in São Paulo, Brazil.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2021
AuthorsCosta, MCB, McFarland, W, Wilson, EC, Xie, H, Arayasirikul, S, Moura, FD, Veras, MASM
JournalLGBT Health
Volume8
Issue2
Pagination162-166
Date Published2021 Feb-Mar
ISSN2325-8306
KeywordsAdolescent, Adult, Brazil, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Services Accessibility, Health Services Needs and Demand, Hormones, Humans, Middle Aged, Nonprescription Drugs, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Socioeconomic Factors, Transgender Persons, Young Adult
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and correlates of nonprescription hormone use among Brazilian trans women. This study is a cross-sectional survey of trans women in São Paulo, Brazil, recruited by respondent-driven sampling in 2017-2019. Of 790 trans women, 36.8% were taking nonprescribed hormones. Nonprescribed hormone use was higher with younger age, lower education, homelessness, and using estrogen plus progesterone. Lower use was associated with accessing health care and having trans-specific health needs met. Marginalized Brazilian trans women exhibit high use of nonprescription hormones, which may have health consequences and requires further examination and research.

DOI10.1089/lgbt.2020.0059
Alternate JournalLGBT Health
PubMed ID33439757
PubMed Central IDPMC7984932
Grant ListR01 MD010678 / MD / NIMHD NIH HHS / United States