Behavioral Correlates of COVID-19 Worry: Stigma, Knowledge, and News Source.

TitleBehavioral Correlates of COVID-19 Worry: Stigma, Knowledge, and News Source.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2021
AuthorsMeltzer, GY, Chang, VW, Lieff, SA, Grivel, MM, Yang, LH, Jarlais, DCDes
JournalInt J Environ Res Public Health
Volume18
Issue21
Date Published2021 Oct 30
ISSN1660-4601
KeywordsAnxiety, COVID-19, Cross-Sectional Studies, Humans, SARS-CoV-2, Surveys and Questionnaires
Abstract

Non-adherence to COVID-19 guidelines may be attributable to low levels of worry. This study assessed whether endorsing COVID-19-stigmatizing restrictions, COVID-19 knowledge, and preferred news source were associated with being 'very worried' versus 'not at all' or 'somewhat' worried about contracting COVID-19. Survey data were collected in July-August 2020 from N = 547 New York State (NYS) and N = 504 national Amazon MTurk workers. Respondents who endorsed COVID-19 stigmatizing restrictions (NYS OR 1.96; 95% CI 1.31, 2.92; national OR 1.80; 95% CI 1.06, 3.08) and consumed commercial news (NYS OR 1.89; 95% CI 1.21, 2.96; national OR 1.93; 95% CI 1.24, 3.00) were more likely to be very worried. National respondents who consumed (OR 1.52; 95% CI 1.00, 2.29) were more likely to be very worried, while those with little knowledge (OR 0.24; 95% CI 0.13, 0.43) were less likely to be very worried. NYS (OR 2.66; 95% CI 1.77, 4.00) and national (OR 3.17; 95% CI 1.95, 5.16) respondents with probable depression were also more likely to be very worried. These characteristics can help identify those requiring intervention to maximize perceived threat to COVID-19 and encourage uptake of protective behaviors while protecting psychological wellbeing.

DOI10.3390/ijerph182111436
Alternate JournalInt J Environ Res Public Health
PubMed ID34769952
PubMed Central IDPMC8583421
Grant ListN/A / / New York University School of Global Public Health /