Associations Between COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy and Socio-Spatial Factors in NYC Transit Workers 50 Years and Older.

TitleAssociations Between COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy and Socio-Spatial Factors in NYC Transit Workers 50 Years and Older.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2023
AuthorsMeltzer, GY, Harris, J, Hefner, M, Lanternier, P, Gershon, RRM, Vlahov, D, Merdjanoff, AA
JournalInt J Aging Hum Dev
Volume96
Issue1
Pagination76-90
Date Published2023 Jan
ISSN1541-3535
KeywordsCOVID-19, COVID-19 Vaccines, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, New York City, Parents, Vaccination, Vaccination Hesitancy, Vaccines
Abstract

This analysis investigates how age, race/ethnicity, and geographic location contributed to vaccine hesitancy in a sample of 645 New York City (NYC) Transport Workers Union (TWU), Local 100 members surveyed in August 2020. Union members ages 50+ were 46% less likely to be vaccine hesitant than their younger counterparts (OR 0.64; 95% CI 0.42, 0.97). Non-Whites (OR 3.95; 95% 2.44, 6.39) and those who did not report their race (OR 3.10; 95% CI 1.87, 5.12) were significantly more likely to be vaccine hesitant than Whites. Those who were not concerned about contracting COVID-19 in the community had 1.83 greater odds (95% CI 1.12, 2.98) of being vaccine hesitant than those who were concerned. Older respondents tended to reside in Queens while vaccine hesitant and non-White respondents were clustered in Brooklyn. General trends observed in COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy persist in a population of high risk, non-healthcare essential workers.

DOI10.1177/00914150221106709
Alternate JournalInt J Aging Hum Dev
PubMed ID35702009
PubMed Central IDPMC9204133
Grant ListR01 NR020174 / NR / NINR NIH HHS / United States